Removal of keloid scars typically requires a series of medical procedures. Keloid scars, also known as hypertrophic scars or keloids, are formed due to excessive collagen deposition during the healing process following skin trauma. Various methods exist for removing these scars, including medication, physical therapy, and surgery, each with its specific mechanism of action and indications.
Drug treatment is a common method for removing large keloid scars. It involves applying medication topically to reduce redness and hardness. For example, using ointments containing corticosteroids can reduce inflammation and promote scar softening. Physical therapies, such as laser therapy and cryotherapy, promote the breakdown and absorption of scar tissue by destroying it. Surgical treatment is suitable for larger or more stubborn scars, improving appearance and function by removing scar tissue and using methods such as skin grafting. Each of these treatment methods has its advantages, but the choice of method depends on the specific condition of the scar and the individual differences of the patient.
When treating large keloid scars, patients may encounter some misconceptions, such as over-reliance on a single treatment method while neglecting the importance of comprehensive treatment. In fact, scar treatment often requires a combination of methods to achieve the best results. Some side effects may occur during treatment, such as skin pigmentation or infection. Therefore, it is important to closely monitor the skin condition during treatment and communicate with the doctor promptly to adjust the treatment plan.
[Management Tip:]
1. Have regular scar assessments at the hospital to monitor the effectiveness of treatment.
2. Avoid excessive friction or pressure on the scarred area to reduce irritation.
3. If signs of infection appear, such as increased redness, swelling, or pain, seek medical attention promptly.
