Childhood eczema typically manifests as red patches, dryness, and scaling on the skin, sometimes accompanied by small blisters or oozing. It commonly appears on areas such as the cheeks, elbows, and knees. Parents are advised to keep the skin clean and moisturized and consult a doctor promptly.
The specific manifestations can be categorized into the following situations:
1. Mild eczema: Localized redness and dryness of the skin, possibly with mild itching, which can usually be relieved by increasing moisturizing.
2. Moderate eczema: The red patches expand, with obvious scaling or small papules appearing. The child may scratch frequently due to itching.
3. More obvious signs: Skin oozing, crusting, or thickening, commonly seen in areas with recurrent flare-ups, and nighttime itching may affect sleep.
For daily care, it is recommended to bathe your child with warm water every day, for a short time, and apply a non-irritating moisturizing cream afterward. Choose loose, soft cotton clothing and avoid direct contact with rough fabrics such as wool. If the eczema area breaks open or continues to worsen, take your child to see a doctor and use appropriate ointments under the doctor's guidance. Also, observe whether any food or environmental factors trigger eczema, but do not strictly restrict their diet on your own; consult a professional if necessary.
