Keloids, also known as hypertrophic scars or keloids, are overgrown scar tissues that typically occur during the healing process of ear piercings. While not limited to ear piercings, keloids can appear on other parts of the body, but are most common in ear piercings.
The formation of keloids is usually related to an individual's healing mechanism. Some people, due to genetic factors, produce excessive collagen during the skin healing process, leading to keloid formation. Repeated irritation, infection, and allergic reactions at the ear piercing site can all trigger keloid formation. Keloids typically appear as hard lumps protruding from the skin surface, and their color may be darker or lighter than the surrounding skin. They are sometimes accompanied by pain or itching.
Besides genetic factors, the formation of keloids may also be related to an individual's healing process, how they care for their ear piercings, and their individual response to trauma. If redness, swelling, increased pain, or increased discharge occur at the ear piercing site, it may be a sign of infection, which could also be a contributing factor to keloid formation.
While keloids generally do not pose a serious threat to health, if they exhibit symptoms such as rapid enlargement, significant color changes, or persistent pain, prompt medical attention is necessary to prevent more serious complications. The key to preventing and managing keloids lies in early identification and proper care, avoiding unnecessary irritation and infection.
[Prevention Tips:]
1. Choose a suitable location for your ear piercing, avoiding areas with frequent joint movement.
2. Keep the ear piercing area clean to avoid infection.
3. Use disinfectant products and care supplies recommended by your doctor.
4. Pay attention to any abnormal changes during the ear piercing healing process and seek medical attention promptly.
