How to administer anesthesia during keloid excision refers to the specific procedure by which a doctor injects local anesthetic drugs around the keloid during surgery to reduce pain and ensure the smooth progress of the procedure.

During keloid removal surgery, the injection of local anesthetic is a crucial step in ensuring the smooth progress of the procedure. The doctor will choose the appropriate anesthetic and dosage based on the size and location of the keloid. Commonly used anesthetics include lidocaine and bupivacaine. These drugs effectively block nerve conduction, thus achieving anesthesia. During injection, the doctor will first administer a subcutaneous injection around the keloid to create an anesthetic zone, ensuring the patient does not feel pain during the surgery. The doctor will also pay attention to the depth and area of the injection to ensure even and sufficient anesthesia. During the surgery, the anesthetic works by blocking nerve conduction, causing the surgical area to lose pain sensation, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the surgery. This not only reduces patient suffering but also improves the safety and effectiveness of the surgery.

The injection of local anesthetic during keloid removal surgery is a complex procedure requiring extensive experience and skill from the surgeon. In choosing the right anesthetic, the surgeon must consider the size and location of the keloid, as well as the patient's overall condition, to ensure optimal anesthetic effect. Care must be taken during injection to avoid the medication entering the bloodstream and causing adverse reactions. Patients should choose an experienced surgeon for this type of surgery to ensure its safety and effectiveness.

[Management Tip:]
1. Choose an experienced doctor to perform the surgery.
2. Communicate fully with the doctor before the surgery to understand the selection of anesthetic drugs and the injection process.
3. After surgery, carefully observe the wound healing process and seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities occur.