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What causes postoperative scarring?

What causes postoperative scarring?

2026-02-22 16:47:49 · · #1

Postoperative scars are extra tissue that forms during the skin's healing process after surgery. It's a natural response of the body to repair itself after surgical trauma. The formation of postoperative scars is crucial for wound healing; it not only helps close the wound but also provides support for new tissue, prevents infection, and thus protects the body from further damage.

What causes postoperative scarring?

Postoperative scar formation is a complex biological process. When the skin is injured during surgery, the body releases various growth factors and cytokines. These substances activate fibroblasts, causing them to proliferate and produce large amounts of collagen. The deposition of collagen forms scar tissue, which is harder and thicker than normal skin and may appear red or purple. Over time, scar tissue matures, its color fades, and its texture softens.

What causes postoperative scarring?

Understanding the mechanisms of postoperative scar formation helps us better prevent and manage scarring. It's important to note that everyone's constitution and surgical circumstances are different, leading to variations in scar formation and healing processes. When facing postoperative scars, we should maintain a objective perspective and avoid excessive anxiety. Simultaneously, we should follow our doctor's advice and take appropriate care measures, such as using anti-scarring medications and wearing pressure garments, to promote scar softening and flattening. During treatment, we should closely monitor changes in the scar; if abnormal scar proliferation or other discomfort is observed, we should seek medical attention promptly.

【Useful Tips:】

1. Keep the wound clean after surgery to avoid infection and promote healing.

2. Using doctor-recommended anti-scarring medications, such as silicone gel or silicone sheets, can help reduce scar formation.

3. For large-area surgeries, pressure garments can be considered to help reduce scar formation.

4. Have regular check-ups and adjust the treatment plan according to the doctor's advice to achieve the best recovery results.

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