Keloids are excessively growing scar tissue, and their removal requires a comprehensive approach considering multiple treatment methods. Keloid removal involves various methods, including medication, surgical excision, laser therapy, and radiation therapy. These methods have different mechanisms of action, but their common goal is to reduce scar tissue growth, alleviate pain and discomfort, and improve the appearance of the skin. Medication treatments such as corticosteroid injections can reduce inflammation and scar tissue growth, while surgical excision directly removes the scar tissue, but may require follow-up treatments to prevent recurrence. Laser therapy and radiation therapy reduce scarring by destroying the cellular structure of the scar tissue.
When choosing a treatment method, patients need to consider various factors, including the location, size, and shape of the keloid scar, as well as their individual health condition. The effectiveness of treatment is also influenced by various factors, such as the timeliness of treatment, the patient's age, the frequency and duration of treatment, etc. Keloid scar treatment is not a one-time event; it may require long-term management and maintenance. At the same time, some side effects may occur during treatment, such as infection, hyperpigmentation, or scar recurrence. Therefore, patients should fully communicate with their doctor before treatment to understand the risks and expected results in order to make an informed decision.
[Management Tip:]
1. Regular follow-up visits to monitor changes in keloid scars.
2. Avoid direct stimulation of keloids, such as friction or pressure.
3. If redness, swelling, or increased pain occurs, seek medical attention promptly.
