The growth of keloids typically does not have a fixed duration; it can last for months or even years. Keloids are overgrown scar tissue that not only remains confined to the area where the wound has healed but can also extend into the surrounding normal tissue.
The formation of keloids is related to factors such as genetics, individual healing ability, and skin tension. During the healing process, fibroblasts under the skin secrete collagen to form new connective tissue. In patients with keloids, these fibroblasts may become overactive, leading to abnormal proliferation of scar tissue. This proliferative process may begin within months of wound healing and can continue for years without proper treatment. Hypertrophic keloids not only cause cosmetic discomfort but can also cause pain, itching, and functional impairment.
There are various methods for treating keloids, including medication, laser therapy, and cryotherapy. Each treatment method has its specific mechanism of action and applicable scope. Choosing the appropriate treatment method requires comprehensive consideration of the size and location of the keloid, as well as individual patient differences. The treatment process for keloids can be quite lengthy, requiring patience from patients and regular follow-up appointments to monitor the treatment's effectiveness.
[Management Tip:]
1. Regularly observe changes in the size and shape of keloids.
2. Choose an appropriate treatment method under the guidance of a doctor.
3. Avoid direct stimulation and friction on the keloid area.
